Pulsus Bigeminus



Editor-In-Chief:C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D.[1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamed Moubarak, M.D.[2]

  1. Pulsus Bigeminus Pathophysiology

Possible causes of Pulsus bigeminus (Medical Symptom)Pulsus bigeminus is a cardiovascular phenomenon characterized by groups of two heartbeats close together. Pulsus bigeminus is differentiated from the pulsus dicroticus by the fact that in the latter there is only one contraction of the heart for every two beats of the pulse, while in pulsus bigeminus there are two contractions of the heart, which follow one another rapidly and are separated from the preceding and succeeding contractions by a longer pause.

May 04, 2017 After each heartbeat is a pause, and then a predictable heartbeat, and then a pause, and so on. But if you have a condition known as bigeminy, each normal heartbeat is followed by a beat that.

Pulsus bigeminus
  • Pulsus bigeminus is a cardiovascular phenomenon characterized by groups of two heartbeats close together followed by a longer pause.
  • Pulsus bigeminus (195103000); Bigeminal pulse (195103000) Recent clinical studies. Extensive subcutaneous emphysema and hypercapnia during laparoscopic.

Overview

Bigeminus

Pulsus bigeminus is a cardiovascular phenomenon, in which two heartbeats occur close to each other followed by a long pause. The second pulse is weaker than the first, and it is caused by premature contractions after every other beat, usually of the ventricles.

Causes

Overview

Pulsus bigeminus may be innocent and a temporary phenomenon, but mostly seen in cases of hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy.

Life Threatening Causes

Life-threatening causes include conditions which may result in death or permanent disability within 24 hours if left untreated. Pulsus bigeminus in itself is not a life threatening condition.

Common Causes

The most common cause of pulsus bigeminus is hypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, other causes include:

Causes by Organ System

CardiovascularHypertrophic obstructive cardiomyopathy, myocardial infarction
Chemical / poisoningNo underlying causes
DermatologicNo underlying causes
Drug and Toxin Side EffectBeta blocker, calcium channel blocker, digoxin
Ear Nose ThroatNo underlying causes
EndocrineHypothyroidism
EnvironmentalNo underlying causes
GastroenterologicNo underlying causes
Genetic[No underlying causes
HematologicNo underlying causes
IatrogenicNo underlying cause
Infectious DiseaseNo underlying causes
Musculoskeletal / OrthoNo underlying causes
NeurologicNo underlying cause
Nutritional / MetabolicNo underlying cause
Obstetric/GynecologicNo underlying cause
OncologicNo underlying causes
OpthalmologicNo underlying causes
Overdose / Toxicity[No underlying causes
PsychiatricNo underlying causes
PulmonaryNo underlying causes
Renal / ElectrolyteHyperkalemia
Rheum / Immune / AllergyNo underlying causes
SexualNo underlying causes
TraumaNo underlying causes
UrologicNo underlying causes
MiscellaneousNo underlying causes

Causes in Alphabetical Order

References

Pulsus bigeminus pathophysiology


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Pulsus Bigeminus Pathophysiology

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